TRAM flap uses which muscle group?

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Multiple Choice

TRAM flap uses which muscle group?

The TRAM flap uses the rectus abdominis muscle. This procedure harvests a portion of the transverse rectus abdominis muscle along with overlying skin and fat to recreate a breast, with the tissue kept alive by the abdominal blood vessels (the superior or inferior epigastric arteries) depending on the flap design. The rectus abdominis is the key muscular component that makes this flap possible. Other options involve different donor sites: the latissimus dorsi is used for back-based flaps, the pectoralis major for chest-area reconstructions, and the gluteus maximus for buttock-based flaps. This is why the rectus abdominis is the correct muscle group for a TRAM flap.

The TRAM flap uses the rectus abdominis muscle. This procedure harvests a portion of the transverse rectus abdominis muscle along with overlying skin and fat to recreate a breast, with the tissue kept alive by the abdominal blood vessels (the superior or inferior epigastric arteries) depending on the flap design. The rectus abdominis is the key muscular component that makes this flap possible. Other options involve different donor sites: the latissimus dorsi is used for back-based flaps, the pectoralis major for chest-area reconstructions, and the gluteus maximus for buttock-based flaps. This is why the rectus abdominis is the correct muscle group for a TRAM flap.

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